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Structure

IELTS Exam Overview

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) assesses the English language proficiency of non-native speakers. It is widely recognized by educational institutions, employers, and governments around the world. The exam is available in two formats:

  • For those applying for higher education or professional registration
  • For those migrating to an English-speaking country for secondary education, work experience, or training programs.
Both formats test four language skills:
  • Listening:
    • Duration: 30 minutes (plus 10 minutes transfer time)
    • Content: Four recordings of native English speakers and a series of questions.
  • Reading:
    • Duration: 60 minutes
    • Content (Academic): Three long texts from books, journals, magazines, and newspapers.
    • Content (General Training): Extracts from books, magazines, newspapers, notices, advertisements, company handbooks, and guidelines.
  • Writing:
    • Duration: 60 minutes
    • Content (Academic): Two tasks: a descriptive report based on visual information (graph/chart/table/diagram) and an essay.
    • Content (General Training): Two tasks: a letter (formal/informal) and an essay.
  • Speaking:
    • Duration: 11-14 minutes
    • Content: A face-to-face interview divided into three parts: an introduction and interview, a long turn where the candidate speaks for 1-2 minutes on a given topic, and a two-way discussion related to the topic.

Advantages

  • Widely Recognized Certification:
    Accepted by over 10,000 organizations, including universities, employers, immigration authorities, and professional bodies.
  • Comprehensive Assessment:
    Tests all four language skills (listening, reading, writing, and speaking), providing a well-rounded evaluation of English proficiency.
  • Choice of Test Format:
    Offers both Academic and General Training formats to cater to different needs and purposes.
  • Real-life Context:
    The test content reflects real-life situations, making it practical and relevant for everyday use and professional settings.
  • Global Accessibility:
    Available in over 140 countries, providing flexibility for test-takers around the world.

Exam Pattern

  • Duration: 30 minutes (plus 10 minutes transfer time)
  • Number of Questions: 40
  • Sections: Four sections, each with 10 questions. The recordings include a conversation between two people, a monologue, a conversation in an educational or training context, and a monologue on an academic subject.
  • Duration: 60 minutes
  • Number of Questions: 40
  • Sections (Academic): Three long texts that are descriptive, factual, or analytical.
  • Sections (General Training): Sections include everyday content, workplace-related content, and general reading passages from books, magazines, newspapers, and company materials.
  • Duration: 60 minutes
  • Tasks (Academic):
    • Task 1: Describe visual information (graph/chart/table/diagram) in at least 150 words.
    • Task 2: Write an essay in response to an argument or problem in at least 250 words.
  • Tasks (General Training):
    • Task 1: Write a letter (formal/informal/semi-formal) in at least 150 words.
    • Task 2: Write an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or problem in at least 250 words.
  • Duration: 11-14 minutes
  • Format:
    • Part 1: Introduction and interview (4-5 minutes) on familiar topics such as home, family, work, studies, and interests.
    • Part 2: Long turn (3-4 minutes) where the candidate speaks for 1-2 minutes on a given topic, followed by a few questions from the examiner.
    • Part 3: Two-way discussion (4-5 minutes) related to the topic in Part 2, focusing on more abstract ideas and issues.

The IELTS exam is a comprehensive and globally recognized test of English proficiency. Its well-structured format, practical relevance, and accessibility make it an excellent choice for anyone looking to study, work, or migrate to an English-speaking country. The advantages of taking the IELTS exam extend beyond certification, offering valuable insights into one’s language abilities and preparing candidates for real-world communication challenges.

Get Exam Ready with IELTS Training Course at SDIL.